Description
Hand-knotted carpets from Afghanistan are renowned for their exceptional quality, intricate designs, and rich cultural heritage. One such carpet, woven using the double knot technique, features motifs inspired by the famous Persian allover Sultanabad style, also known in Afghanistan as Chobi carpets. These rugs are distinguished by their use of hand-spun wool and natural dyes, resulting in an allover floral pattern that is both elegant and balanced, complemented by an equally beautiful border.
The double knot, also known as the Ghiordes knot, is a traditional weaving method that enhances the durability and plushness of the carpet. This technique involves looping the yarn around two warp threads and pulling it through, creating a secure and dense knot. The double knot allows for fine detailing, enabling the weaver to craft intricate and precise designs.
Chobi carpets, also known as Ziegler or Sultanabad carpets, are highly valued for their harmonious designs and high-quality materials. The term “Chobi” refers to the use of natural dyes (“Chobi” meaning “wood” in Farsi) and hand-spun wool, which give these carpets their distinctive, soft color palette and luxurious texture. The Sultanabad style is characterized by its allover floral patterns, which are intricate yet not overly busy, allowing the beauty of each individual motif to stand out.
The allover floral pattern in this Afghan carpet showcases a continuous, repeating design of stylized flowers and vines. This pattern is meticulously arranged to create a sense of movement and flow across the entire surface of the carpet. The use of natural dyes results in a rich, varied color palette that enhances the beauty of the floral motifs. The pattern is elegant and balanced, avoiding the cluttered appearance that can sometimes accompany dense designs.
The border of this carpet is designed to complement the central floral pattern, providing a frame that enhances the overall aesthetic. The border typically features smaller, repeating floral motifs or geometric patterns that mirror the main design elements. This creates a cohesive look and adds a sense of structure to the carpet. The careful balance between the central pattern and the border ensures that the design remains harmonious and visually appealing.
One of the defining features of Chobi carpets is the use of hand-spun wool and natural dyes. Hand-spun wool has a unique texture and depth that adds to the carpet’s tactile appeal. Natural dyes, derived from plants, roots, and minerals, provide a rich and varied color palette that is both vibrant and enduring. These materials not only contribute to the carpet’s beauty but also reflect a commitment to traditional, eco-friendly practices.
An Afghan hand-knotted carpet woven in the double knot style, featuring the allover floral pattern of the Sultanabad (Chobi) style, is a testament to the region’s weaving excellence and cultural heritage. The combination of intricate yet balanced floral motifs, a beautiful border, and the use of hand-spun wool and natural dyes results in a carpet that is both visually stunning and highly collectible. These carpets are cherished for their beauty, craftsmanship, and the cultural stories they embody, making them a valuable addition to any home or collection.
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